Biodegradable Waste Management in the Circular Economy

Preface

1.Circular Bioeconomy and Sustainability
Isil Aksan Kurnaz, Elif Damla Arison, and M. Levent Kurnaz

2. Cradle to Cradle Marketplace
Malgorzata J. Kacpraz

3. New Products from Old Wastes Concept - Analysis of the Current State of CE in the Biodegradable Waste Management

3.1. Valorization to Energy
Ewa Neczaj and Anna Grosser

3.2. Valorization to Matter
Kari-Anne Lyng and Aneta Kowalska

3.3. Valorization of Food Waste to Food
Kari-Anne Lyng

4. Definitions and the Procedures for Characterization of Biodegradable Waste
Helena Raclavska, Jana Ru?ickova, Marek Kucbel, Barbora Svedova, and Konstantin Raclavsky

5. Biodegradable Waste Streams
Helena Raclavska, Jana Ru?ickova, Barbora Svedova, Marek Kucbel, Michal Safar, Konstantin Raclavsky, and Elton Luis Da Silva Abel

6. Limitation for Use of Biodegradable Waste onto Soil

6.1. Organic, Inorganic, and Microbiological Contaminations in Biodegradable Waste
Krzysztof Fijalkowski and Anna Kwarciak-Kozlowska

6.2. Toxicity Assessment
Krzysztof Fijalkowski and Anna Kwarciak-Kozlowska

7. Biodegradable Waste Collection Systems
Jolanta Sobik-Szoltysek

8. Anaerobic digestion
Anna Grosser and Ewa Neczaj

9. Types of Composting

9.1 Composting
Shahriar Shams and Beston F. Nore

9.2. Vermicomposting
Agnieszka Rorat and Franck Vandenbulcke

10. Biorefineries
Anna Grosser and Ewa Neczaj

11. Impact of Processing Technology on the Chemical Contaminants Occurrence in End Products
Eyob Habte Tesfamariam, Taruvinga Badza, and Craig Cogger

12. Effect of End Products on the Soil Microbial Communities

12.1. Impact of End Products on Microbial Communities with Special Reference to Pathogens
Daquan Sun, Eleonore Attard, and Remy Guyoneaud

12.2 Modification of Bio-wastes for Alteration of Soil Microbial Communities
Daquan Sun

13. The Use of End Products on Soil

13.1. The Use of Biodegradable End Products on Soil - Impact on Plant Productivity
Bal Ram Singh, Anna Grobelak, Aneta Kowalska, and Asgeir Almas

13.2. Biodegradable End Products for Bioremediation of Degraded Areas
Aneta Kowalska, Anna Grobelak, Asgeir Almas, and Bal Ram Singh

13.3. The Use of Biodegradable End Products for Reclamation of Metal Contaminated Soils
Asgeir Almas, Aneta Kowalska, Anna Grobelak, and Bal Ram Singh

13.4. Biodegradable Waste: Ecotoxicological/Environmental Assessment
Pauline Courtois, Axel Beauchamp, and Franck Vandenbulcke

14. Restoration, Sequestration, and Modelling of Carbon in Degraded Soils
Kennedy Were, Bal Ram Singh, Eleanor Milne, and George Ayaga

15. Impact of Treatments of Biodegradable Waste for Nutrient Recovery
Eyob Habte Tesfamariam, Craig Cogger, and John Ngoni Zvimba

16. Energy and Biomethane Production
Dagmar Juchelkova, Helena Raclavska, Maw Maw Tun, Klaus Koppe, Abdulaziz Atabani, Barbora Svedova, and Marek Kucbel

17. The Governance and Social Aspects
Malgorzata Kacprzak and Iwona Kupich

18. Biofuels - More Than Electricity, Heat, and Biomethane

18.1. The Role of Biofuels in the Circular Economy
Kari-Anne Lyng

18.2. Metal Recovery
Agata Rosinska

18.3. Biosorbents and Biochar Production
Anna Grobelak, Agata Rosinska

18.4. Other Perspectives (e.g. Chitin Recovery, Carbon-Coated Magnet-Sensitive Nanoparticles, Proteins, Carbohydrates, and Humic Acid)
Agata Rosinska

18.5. Biofuel Production from Agricultural Waste
Esra Mese Erdogan, Pinar Karagoez, Enes Yilmaz, and Melek OEzkan

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• Gestão de resíduos
• Tratamento e despejo de resíduos

Presents the major developments in new technologies and strategies for more effective recovery of matter, resources, and energy from biodegradable waste The volume of biodegradable wasteproduced worldwide is progressively increasing— a trend that is predicted to continue well into the foreseeable future. Developingsustainable, cost-effective, and eco-friendlyapproachesfor processing food waste, agricultural and organic industrial waste, cardboard, biodegradable plastics, sewage sludge, and other typesof biodegradablewaste isone of the most significant challenges of the coming decades. Biodegradable Waste Management in the Circular Economy provides a detailed overview of the latestadvancesinthemanagementof biomass for economic development.Featuring contributions from aninterdisciplinaryteamofexperts, this comprehensiveresourceaddressesvarioustechnologies and strategies for recycling organic matter and many other renewable compounds. In-depth chaptersdescribe the concept of circular economy, identify new sources of biodegradable waste, explore technologies for the production of biodegradable waste end-products, discuss the positive and negativeeffectsof end-products on soil and the environment, and more. Throughout the text, the authorsexplore systematic approaches for secure biodegradable management in various countries and regions around the world. Explores thesocial,governance, andeconomicaspects of“ waste as a resource” Addressesmetal recovery,biofuel and fertilizer production, andbiosorbentsand biochar derived from biomass waste Discussesnutrient recovery and energy and bio-methane production from biodegradable waste Covers use cases, collection systems, andregulation ofagricultural, industrial, and municipal biodegradable waste streams Presents varioustechnologies for the production of biodegradable waste end-products, includingbiorefineries, anaerobic digestion,andhybrid methods Reflecting the latest trends in the rapidly changing field,Biodegradable Waste Management in the Circular Economyis essential reading forresearchers, engineers, scientists,and consultants working in waste engineering and management, resource recovery, renewableresources, environmental science, agricultural and environmental engineering, soil science,andbioenergy.