Modern European Philosophers

Modern European Philosophers

Pomerleau, Wayne P.

John Wiley and Sons Ltd

10/2022

400

Mole

Inglês

9781119902355

15 a 20 dias

666

Descrição não disponível.
Acknowledgments xiii

Introduction 1

1 Background 4

1.1 Overview 4

1.2 Ancient Philosophy 4

1.3 Medieval Philosophy 12

1.4 Renaissance Thinkers 17

1.5 Review 20

2 Rene Descartes 21

2.1 Overview 21

2.2 Biography 22

2.3 Knowledge 23

2.4 Reality 25

2.5 God 26

2.6 Humanity 27

2.7 Freedom 30

2.8 Morality 31

2.9 Society 32

2.10 Review 33

2.11 Another Perspective 33

3 Thomas Hobbes 36

3.1 Overview 36

3.2 Biography 37

3.3 Knowledge 38

3.4 Reality 40

3.5 God 41

3.6 Humanity 43

3.7 Freedom 45

3.8 Morality 46

3.9 Society 47

3.10 Review 48

3.11 Another Perspective 49

4 Blaise Pascal 51

4.1 Overview 51

4.2 Biography 52

4.3 Knowledge 53

4.4 Reality 55

4.5 God 55

4.6 Humanity 57

4.7 Freedom 58

4.8 Morality 59

4.9 Society 60

4.10 Review 61

5 Baruch Spinoza 62

5.1 Overview 62

5.2zBiography 63

5.3 Knowledge 64

5.4 Reality 66

5.5 God 69

5.6 Humanity 71

5.7 Freedom 73

5.8 Morality 74

5.9 Society 74

5.10 Review 77

5.11 Another Perspective 77

6 Nicolas Malebranche 79

6.1 Overview 79

6.2 Biography 80

6.3 Knowledge 81

6.4 Reality 84

6.5 God 87

6.6 Humanity 89

6.7 Freedom 90

6.8 Morality 91

6.9 Society 92

6.10 Review 93

7 John Locke 94

7.1 Overview 94

7.2 Biography 95

7.3 Knowledge 97

7.4 Reality 101

7.5 God 103

7.6 Humanity 105

7.7 Freedom 106

7.8 Morality 107

7.9 Society 108

7.10 Review 111

7.11 Another Perspective 112

8 G.W. Leibniz 114

8.1 Overview 114

8.2 Biography 115

8.3 Knowledge 117

8.4 Reality 119

8.5 God 121

8.6 Humanity 124

8.7 Freedom 125

8.8 Morality 126

8.9 Society 126

8.10 Review 127

8.11 Another Perspective 127

9 George Berkeley 130

9.1 Overview 131

9.2 Biography 131

9.3 Knowledge 132

9.4 Reality 134

9.5 God 138

9.6 Humanity 140

9.7 Freedom 141

9.8 Morality 142

9.9 Society 143

9.10 Review 143

10 Joseph Butler 145

10.1 Overview 145

10.2 Biography 146

10.3 Knowledge 147

10.4 Reality 147

10.5 God 148

10.6 Humanity 149

10.7 Freedom 152

10.8 Morality 152

10.9 Society 153

10.10 Review 154

11 David Hume 155

11.1 Overview 155

11.2 Biography 156

11.3 Knowledge 159

11.4 Reality 161

11.5 God 163

11.6 Humanity 167

11.7 Freedom 170

11.8 Morality 171

11.9 Society 175

11.10 Review 176

11.11 Another Perspective 177

12 Jean-Jacques Rousseau 179

12.1 Overview 179

12.2 Biography 180

12.3 Knowledge 185

12.4 Reality 185

12.5 God 186

12.6 Humanity 187

12.7 Freedom 190

12.8 Morality 191

12.9 Society 192

12.10 Review 196

12.11 Another Perspective 196

13 Immanuel Kant 198

13.1 Overview 198

13.2 Biography 199

13.3 Knowledge 202

13.4 Reality 206

13.5 God 207

13.6 Humanity 209

13.7 Freedom 211

13.8 Morality 212

13.9 Society 216

13.10 Review 221

13.11 Another Perspective 222

14 Jeremy Bentham 224

14.1 Overview 224

14.2 Biography 225

14.3 Knowledge 226

14.4 Reality 227

14.5 God 228

14.6 Humanity 229

14.7 Freedom 230

14.8 Morality 231

14.9 Society 234

14.10 Review 236

15 Johann Gottlieb Fichte 237

15.1 Overview 237

15.2 Biography 238

15.3 Knowledge 239

15.4 Reality 242

15.5 God 244

15.6 Humanity 245

15.7 Freedom 246

15.8 Morality 247

15.9 Society 249

15.10 Review 251

16 Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel 252

16.1 Overview 253

16.2 Biography 253

16.3 Knowledge 256

16.4 Reality 259

16.5 God 260

16.6 Humanity 263

16.7 Freedom 265

16.8 Morality 266

16.9 Society 267

16.10 Review 270

17 Arthur Schopenhauer 271

17.1 Overview 271

17.2 Biography 272

17.3 Knowledge 274

17.4 Reality 276

17.5 God 278

17.6 Humanity 279

17.7 Freedom 280

17.8 Morality 282

17.9 Society 283

17.10 Review 284

18 Ludwig Feuerbach 285

18.1 Overview 285

18.2 Biography 286

18.3 Knowledge 287

18.4 Reality 289

18.5 God 289

18.6 Humanity 292

18.7 Freedom 293

18.8 Morality 293

18.9 Society 294

18.10 Review 295

19 Karl Marx 296

19.1 Overview 296

19.2 Biography 297

19.3 Knowledge 300

19.4 Reality 301

19.5 God 302

19.6 Humanity 303

19.7 Freedom 304

19.8 Morality 305

19.9 Society 307

19.10 Review 308

20 John Stuart Mill 310

20.1 Overview 310

20.2 Biography 311

20.3 Knowledge 314

20.4 Reality 316

20.5 God 317

20.6 Humanity 319

20.7 Freedom 320

20.8 Morality 321

20.9 Society 325

20.10 Review 330

20.11 Another Perspective 330

21 Soren Kierkegaard 333

21.1 Overview 333

21.2 Biography 334

21.3 Knowledge 337

21.4 Reality 339

21.5 God 340

21.6 Humanity 342

21.7 Freedom 345

21.8 Morality 346

21.9 Society 347

21.10 Review 348

22 Friedrich Nietzsche 349

22.1 Overview 349

22.2 Biography 350

22.3 Knowledge 352

22.4 Reality 353

22.5 God 354

22.6 Humanity 355

22.7 Freedom 357

22.8 Morality 357

22.9 Society 359

22.10 Review 360

Conclusion 362

Index 363
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modern European philosophers; modern European philosophers textbook; modern European philosophers history; modern European philosophy movements; modern European thinkers; modern Western philosophy figures; modern Western philosophy history